With solely three days remaining earlier than the scheduled execution of Kerala nurse Nimisha Priya, convicted of murdering a Yemeni nationwide in 2017, her household has made a last-ditch plea for clemency by providing $1 million (roughly ₹8.6 crore) as “blood cash” to the sufferer’s household in a try to save lots of her life, as reported by PTI.
What’s Blood Cash?
Below Islamic Sharia legislation, blood cash or “diyya” refers to monetary compensation paid by the accused to the sufferer’s household in critical crimes reminiscent of homicide. Sharia legislation distinguishes between two varieties of homicide–intentional and unintentional (by mistake).
The rules of qisas (retaliation) and diyat (blood cash) have been established to finish limitless cycles of revenge killings fueled by tribal animosity, in keeping with the report. Tellenbach defined that these punishments are designed primarily for retribution and restoring social steadiness.
Blood cash will depend on?
In line with the World Authorized Data Institute (WorldLII), nations reminiscent of Yemen, Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Pakistan have formal authorized codes governing the method of diyya. Failure to pay diyya can result in authorized penalties or the enforcement of qisas.
In lots of Islamic nations, the quantity of compensation will depend on components just like the sufferer’s gender, faith, and nationality. Nonetheless, accepting blood cash doesn’t all the time absolve the accused of all costs; states should still impose punishments, reminiscent of fines, to keep up legislation and order.
Yemen follows Islamic legislation rules, notably these of the Hanbali and Shafi’i faculties of jurisprudence, which information the appliance of qisas and diyya.
Nimisha Priya case
The Supreme Court agreed to listen to a plea searching for a route to the Centre to make use of diplomatic channels to save lots of an Indian nurse who faces execution in Yemen on July 16 for homicide costs.
A bench comprising Justices Sudhanshu Dhulia and Joymalya Bagchi scheduled the listening to for July 14, following advocate Subhash Chandran KR’s submission emphasising the pressing have to discover diplomatic avenues.
The household of the deceased might pardon the Kerala nurse if blood cash is paid, he submitted.
Nimisha Priya, 38, a nurse from Palakkad district in Kerala, was convicted in 2017 of murdering her Yemeni enterprise associate. She was sentenced to demise in 2020, and her last enchantment was rejected in 2023.
Additionally Learn: India engaged in efforts to halt execution of Indian nurse Nimisha Priya in Yemen on July 16
She is at the moment imprisoned in a jail in Sana’a, the capital of Yemen.
A plea for clemency has been filed by the group “Save Nimisha Priya – Worldwide Motion Council,” which supplies authorized assist to help her, PTI reported.
The household of the deceased might pardon the Kerala nurse if blood cash is paid.
Beforehand, MEA confirmed its consciousness of the demise sentence handed to Nimisha Priya and warranted that the federal government is offering all doable help. In response to media queries concerning the case of Nimisha Priya, MEA official spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal stated, “We’re conscious of the sentencing of Ms. Nimisha Priya in Yemen. We perceive that the household of Ms. Priya is exploring related choices. The federal government is extending all doable assist in the matter.”
(With inputs from companies)
